Trump Secures LASTING Water Deal!

The Trump administration achieves a breakthrough for South Texas farmers by securing a water agreement with Mexico, resolving years of treaty violations that had devastated agricultural communities along the Rio Grande.
At a Glance
- Mexico has agreed to increase water deliveries to South Texas farmers from six Rio Grande tributaries, effective immediately for the current growing season
- The agreement enforces the 1944 Water Treaty requiring Mexico to deliver 1.75 million acre-feet of water every five years to the U.S.
- Secretary of Agriculture Brooke Rollins announced the deal after President Trump threatened tariffs and sanctions against Mexico
- The USDA will provide $280 million in assistance to Texas farmers affected by the water shortages
- The agreement includes plans for developing long-term solutions to address Mexico’s outstanding water debts
Breaking the Water Impasse
The Trump administration has successfully negotiated a water-sharing agreement with Mexico that will provide crucial irrigation resources to farmers in South Texas. Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins announced the deal which addresses Mexico’s longstanding failure to deliver water to the United States as required under the 1944 Water Treaty. The breakthrough comes after years of frustration for farmers in the Rio Grande Valley who have suffered crop losses and economic hardship due to water shortages, with some agricultural operations forced to shut down completely.
The water-sharing treaty between the two nations requires Mexico to provide 1.75 million acre-feet of water from the Rio Grande River to the United States every five years, while the U.S. delivers 1.5 million acre-feet from the Colorado River to Mexico. In practical terms, this means the U.S. sends approximately 490 billion gallons annually to Mexico, while Mexico is obligated to send 570 billion gallons to the U.S. However, Mexico has consistently fallen behind on its water delivery obligations, creating a crisis for American farmers dependent on this water for irrigation.
U.S. Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins came to the Rio Grande Valley on Wednesday with federal funds and promises that the Trump administration will get tough with Mexico to pay the water it owes the United States. https://t.co/eXT8NoRc0a
— KSAN News (@ksannews) March 19, 2025
Presidential Intervention Secures Results
The agreement materialized after President Trump took a firm stance on the issue, threatening economic consequences if Mexico continued to neglect its treaty obligations. When Mexico requested supplemental water for Tijuana, the U.S. denied the request, using it as leverage to address the larger water debt issue. This strategic pressure proved effective in bringing Mexican officials to the negotiating table. Talks involved Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Deputy Secretary of State Christopher Landau, ultimately resulting in concrete commitments from Mexico.
“Mexico finally meeting the water needs of Texas farmers and ranchers under the 1944 Water Treaty is a major win for American agriculture.”, said Brooke Rollins.
President Trump had previously expressed frustration over Mexico’s failure to comply with the treaty, highlighting the severe impact on American farmers. “This is very unfair, and it is hurting south Texas Farmers very badly. Last year, the only sugar mill in Texas CLOSED, because Mexico has been stealing the water from Texas farmers,” Trump stated. His administration’s firm approach included warnings of potential tariffs and sanctions if Mexico failed to address the situation promptly.
Texas will work closely with the Trump Administration to hold Mexico accountable for their breaches of our long-standing water agreement.
Mexico’s blatant disregard of water obligations must not be allowed to continue. https://t.co/2uxhdS7hrF
— Greg Abbott (@GregAbbott_TX) March 21, 2025
Relief for Struggling Agricultural Communities
The agreement provides immediate relief for farmers in the Rio Grande Valley who have been struggling with severe water shortages. Mexico has committed to increasing water flow from six Rio Grande tributaries, with deliveries beginning immediately to support the current growing season. This timely intervention comes at a critical moment for the agricultural economy in South Texas, where water scarcity has threatened food production and rural livelihoods.
“Farmers in the Rio Grande Valley of Texas are either out of water or running out of water quickly.”, said Brian Jones.
Complementing the water agreement, the U.S. Department of Agriculture announced a $280 million assistance package for Texas farmers affected by the water shortage. This financial support aims to help agricultural operations recover from losses and maintain viability while the new water agreement takes effect. The comprehensive approach addresses both immediate water needs and financial challenges faced by the farming community, demonstrating the administration’s commitment to protecting American agricultural interests.
Looking Toward Long-Term Solutions
Beyond the immediate relief, the agreement establishes a framework for addressing Mexico’s outstanding water debts and ensuring compliance with treaty obligations in the future. Both countries have committed to developing a long-term plan that will provide sustainable solutions for water sharing, protecting the interests of farmers on both sides of the border. This collaborative approach aims to prevent similar crises from occurring in future five-year cycles under the treaty.
“While this is a significant step forward, we welcome Mexico’s continued cooperation to support the future of American agriculture. None of this would have been possible without the fervent support of our farmers from President Trump and his work to hold our trading partners accountable.”, added Brooke Rollins.
Senator John Cornyn and other Texas officials have praised the Trump administration’s success in securing the water agreement, highlighting the significance for the state’s agricultural sector. The resolution of this international water dispute represents a victory for American farmers and demonstrates the effectiveness of the administration’s approach to trade negotiations and treaty enforcement.
For the communities along the Rio Grande whose livelihoods depend on reliable water access, the agreement provides both immediate relief and hope for a more secure agricultural future.